EMAIL: wr@insulatedpipeline.com wyy@insulatedpipeline.com
Position:Home > Products > FBE Coated Carbon Steel Pipe

FBE Coated Carbon Steel Pipe

Published:2025-07-03 | Last Updated: 2025-07-03    Views: 1

FBE Coated Carbon Steel Pipe

I. What are FBE-coated carbon steel pipes?


FBE-coated carbon steel pipes refer to pipes with a fusion-bonded epoxy powder coating applied to the outer surface of the carbon steel pipe.

FBE Coated Carbon Steel Pipe Specifications

Parameter NameCommon Value/RangeNotes
Coating Thickness350 – 500 μmCustom thicker coatings available as per standard requirements
Maximum Operating Temperature+85°C (up to +110°C for high-temperature types)Corresponding powder system must be selected
Adhesion≥ 12 MPaTested according to ASTM D4541
Cathodic Disbonding≤ 12 mm (65°C, 28d)Tested according to CSA Z245.20
Dielectric Strength≥ 25 kV/mmElectrical insulation performance indicator
Impact Strength≥ 1.5 J/mm thicknessCoating impact resistance performance
Pipe MaterialAPI 5L Gr.B/X42/X52/X65Selected based on project requirements
Pipe Diameter RangeDN50 – DN2000Customizable according to production line capacity
Surface Treatment GradeSa 2.5ISO 8501-1 standard blast cleaning grade
Coating ColorTypically green or blueCustom colors available upon customer request


II. FBE-coated carbon steel pipe structure


(1) Base layer: carbon steel LSAW steel pipes

Carbon steel pipes compliant with API 5L, ASTM A106, ASTM A53, or other standards are used as the base material.

Prior to coating, the steel pipe surface must undergo sandblasting treatment (typically achieving Sa 2.5 grade) to achieve surface roughness and remove oxide scale and impurities.

(2) Bonding Interface: Fusion Layer

FBE coating does not rely on additional adhesives but instead forms strong adhesion through physical-chemical reactions between the powder and the rough steel pipe surface after melting at high temperatures.

The steel pipe is heated (generally to 200–250°C), and epoxy powder is sprayed onto it. The powder rapidly melts, flows, and cures on the steel pipe surface, forming a continuous, dense protective film.  

(3) Coating Layer: Epoxy Powder Corrosion-Resistant Layer  

The thickness is generally 350–500 μm (adjustable according to design requirements).  

It forms a dense cross-linked network structure, providing excellent corrosion resistance and chemical resistance.

III. Six major performance advantages of FBE-coated carbon steel pipes


Performance of FBE Coated Carbon Steel Pipe

PerformanceData SupportEngineering Value
AdhesionPull-off strength ≥ 15MPaResist soil stress, prevent coating delamination
Corrosion ResistanceMaintenance-free for 30 years (ISO 12944 C5 environment)Reduce life cycle cost by 40%
Temperature ResistanceStable long-term from -30℃ to 110℃Adapt to heat-supply pipes/chemical media
Environmental SafetyNSF 61 potable water certificationLead and chromium leaching < 0.01ppm
Construction ConvenienceMass production pre-fabrication (speed 20m/min)Shorten project duration by 50% compared to on-site painting
Cathodic CompatibilityCathodic disbonding radius ≤ 8mm (65℃/48h)Ensure perfect protection with sacrificial anodes



IV. Application Areas


FBE-coated carbon steel pipes are widely used in:

Oil and natural gas transmission pipelines

Buried water supply pipelines

Oil and gas station piping systems

Subsea pipelines (requires a double-layer or triple-layer structure)

V. FBE-coated carbon steel pipes: standards of various countries


International Standards for FBE Coated Carbon Steel Pipes

Country/RegionStandard NumberStandard Name (English)Notes
United StatesAWWA C213Fusion Bonded Epoxy Coated Steel PipeFor potable water conveyance pipe coatings
United StatesAPI RP 5L2Recommended Practice for External Corrosion Control Coatings for Transmission PipelinesCorrosion protection for oil and gas pipelines
CanadaCSA Z245.20Specification for Fusion Bonded Epoxy External CoatingGeneral standard for Canadian oil and gas pipelines
International StandardISO 21809-2Pipeline Transportation Systems for Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries - Part 2: Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE) CoatingsCovers global oil and gas projects
European UnionEN 10289External Fusion Bonded Epoxy Coating for Steel Pipes and FittingsGeneral standard in Europe
AustraliaAS/NZS 3862Standard for Fusion Bonded Epoxy Powder Coating for External Corrosion Protection of PipelinesStandard for oil and gas and water pipes in Australia and New Zealand

VI. FBE, 3LPE, and 3LPP Coating Performance Comparison Table


Performance Comparison of FBE, 3LPE, and 3LPP Coatings

Performance IndicatorFBE Coating3LPE Coating3LPP Coating
Coating StructureSingle-layer Fusion Bonded Epoxy PowderThree-layer structure: Epoxy primer + Adhesive + Polyethylene top layerThree-layer structure: Epoxy primer + Adhesive + Polypropylene top layer
Thickness Range350 – 500 μm1.5 – 3.0 mm1.5 – 3.0 mm
Maximum Operating Temperature+85°C (some high-temperature FBE can reach +110°C)+85°C ~ +90°C+110°C ~ +140°C
Corrosion ResistanceGoodExcellent, with FBE primer for corrosion protection + PE top layer for protectionExcellent, with FBE primer for corrosion protection + PP top layer for protection
Mechanical PropertiesAverage impact and scratch resistanceGood impact and scratch resistanceExcellent impact and scratch resistance
UV ResistanceAverage, not suitable for long-term exposureGoodExcellent
FlexibilityModerateGoodAverage (polypropylene is more rigid)
Applicable EnvironmentBuried pipelines, fresh water/soil corrosion environmentsBuried or underwater pipelines, environments with high risk of soil corrosion and mechanical damageHigh-temperature buried or underwater pipelines, especially suitable for heat conveyance lines
Application FieldsPetroleum, natural gas, potable water pipelinesPetroleum, natural gas, chemical pipelines, high wear resistance requiredHigh-temperature petroleum, natural gas, chemical pipelines

VII. FAQ


(1) What is the thickness of the FBE coating?

Generally 350–500 μm (micrometers), and can be made thicker according to design requirements and standards (e.g., high-temperature FBE can reach 600–1000 μm).

(2) What is the maximum operating temperature of the FBE coating?

Standard FBE coatings can withstand temperatures up to +85°C;

special high-temperature formulations can reach +110°C to +150°C.  

(3) How is the adhesion of the FBE coating tested?  

Common testing methods include ASTM D4541 (pull-off method) or CSA Z245.20 standards, requiring adhesion ≥ 12 MPa, with some standards requiring higher values.

(4) Can FBE coatings be used for drinking water pipelines?  

Yes. Food-grade epoxy powder compliant with the AWWA C213 standard and certified under NSF 61 must be used.

(5) What is the service life of FBE coatings?  

Typically over 30 years, depending on construction quality, environmental conditions, and coordination with the cathodic protection system.


cache
Processed in 0.063258 Second.