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Alloy Seamless Pipe

Update time: 2025-05-12    Views: 8

I. Alloy seamless pipe related parameters:


Outer diameter range: 10mm - 500mm

Wall thickness range: 1mm - 50mm

Length: 3000mm - 12000mm

Carbon content: 0.05% - 0.25

Chromium content: 0.5% - 1.5%

Molybdenum content : 0.1% - 0.5%

Tensile strength: 450MPa - 650MPa

Yield strength: 300MPa - 400MPa

Elongation: 18% - 25% (longitudinal)

Hardness: 120HBW - 200HBW


II. Alloy Seamless Pipe Introduction:


Alloy seamless steel pipe is a kind of high-performance pipe widely used in industry. It is made of alloy steel material through precision rolling process, with excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.


III. Alloy seamless steel pipe production process:


Hot rolled (extruded seamless steel pipe): round billet→heating→piercing→three-roll tilting, continuous rolling or extruding→detubing→dimensioning (or size reduction)→cooling→billet→straightening→hydraulic test (or flaw detection)→marking→warehousing.

Cold Drawn (Rolled) Seamless Steel Pipe: Round Pipe Billet→Heating→Piercing→Beating→Annealing→Acid Cleaning→Oil Coating (Copper Plating)→Multi-pass Cold Drawing (Cold Rolling)→Billet Pipe→Heat Treatment→Straightening→Hydrostatic Test (Flaw Detecting)→Marking→Stocking .


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IV. Alloy pipe quality:


12Cr1MoV, P22(10CrMo910)T91, P91, P9, T9, WB36 , Cr5Mo(P5, STFA25, T5,)15CrMo(P11, P12, STFA22), 13CrMo44, Cr5Mo, 15CrMo, 25CrMo, 30CrMo, 40CrMo.


V. Alloy seamless pipe specification table

Alloy seamless pipe specification table

Material

Specification

Material

Specification

12Cr1MovG

16-18*3

15CrMo

57-60-63.5*4-5-9

12Cr1MovG

28-32*3-5-6

15CrMo

89-114*6-8-10

12Cr1MovG

48*305-5-6-8

15CrMo

133*6-8-10-14

12Cr1MovG

51*3.5-5-6-8

15CrMo

159*8-10-12-16

12Cr1MovG

60*4-5-8-10

15CrMo

168*8-10-16-20

12Cr1MovG

63.5*4-5

15CrMo

219*14-16-20

12Cr1MovG

76*3.5-6-8-10

15CrMo

273*10-12-14-16-20

12Cr1MovG

89*4.5-6-8-10-12

15CrMo

325*10-12-14-25

12Cr1MovG

108*4.5-6-8-10-12

15CrMo

377*10-12-25

12Cr1MovG

114*6-8-10-12-14

15CrMo

377*24-45

12Cr1MovG

159*8-10-12-16

15CrMo

426*12-14-16-30

12Cr1MovG

194*8-10-16

10Crm910

33.4*9.1

12Cr1MovG

219*8-10-16-20-25

10Crm910

54*6.5

12Cr1MovG

245*10-12-20

10Crm910

57*5.6

12Cr1MovG

273*10-10-12

10Crm910

530*110

12Cr1MovG

325*10-12-14-25-30

T91

57-60*5.6

12Cr1MovG

377*10-16-30

T91

60*4-6-8

12Cr1MovG

426*10-16-25

T91

54-4-8-10

12Cr1MovG

480*48

T91

51*7

15CrMo

28*4-6

T91

42-5.5

15CrMo

38-42-45*3.5-5-6-8

12Cr2MoWVTiB

42*3.5-5

15CrMo

51*3.5-4-5-6-8

15Mn3

42*5-6


VI. Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes standard comparison and recommendations:


1、Snapshot of national standards

Alloy Seamless Steel Pipe Standards

CountryStandard ExampleCore FeaturesTypical Applications
ChinaGB/T 5310, GB/T 6479Practicality emphasized, with strong high-temperature and high-pressure corrosion resistance (e.g., boiler, fertilizer equipment), clear requirements for chemical composition and mechanical properties.Power station boilers, refining equipment, chemical pipelines
USAASTM A335, ASME SA-213Stringent high-temperature performance (e.g., P22 steel's anti-creep properties), additional process controls such as intergranular corrosion and ultrasonic testing.Nuclear power, aerospace, high-temperature components in refineries
GermanyDIN 17175, EN 10216-2High process precision, strict requirements for grain size and surface roughness (e.g., Ra ≤ 0.8μm), emphasis on material purity (P ≤ 0.02%).Steam turbine pipelines, hydraulic systems, precision machinery
JapanJIS G3458, JIS G3462Strong matching between material and process, strict hardness, flattening test, and stress corrosion testing, high surface quality.Automotive drive shafts, heat exchangers, precision equipment
InternationalISO 9329-2Focus on global trade recognition, but with broad requirements that need to be used in combination with national standards.General-purpose pipelines, non-core fields


Alloy Seamless Pipe


2. Key Differences Comparison

Performance focus:

China/USA: High temperature and pressure (e.g. 600℃ steam pipe) and corrosion resistance (e.g. H₂S environment) are prioritized.

Germany/Japan: Process precision (e.g. OD tolerance ±0.1mm) and surface quality (e.g. Ra≤0.8μm) are prioritized.

Inspection rigor:

U.S.A./Germany: Non-destructive testing (ultrasonic, eddy current) and physical and chemical testing (intergranular corrosion, hardness) are more frequent.

Japan: Processing accuracy (e.g. bending test without cracks) and surface defects (e.g. scratches ≤ 0.05mm) are highly required.


3、Suggestions for selection

Energy/chemical industry: Priority China GB/T or U.S. ASTM (such as P11/P22 steel), high pressure corrosion resistance.

Nuclear power/aeronautics: choose the U.S. ASME SA-213 or Germany EN 10216-2, creep resistance and purity up to standard.

Precision Machinery: Recommend DIN 2391 from Germany or JIS G3441 from Japan for small tolerance and high surface finish.

International trade: ISO standards can be referred to, but need to verify whether the specific terms meet the requirements of the target country.


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