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Plastic-Coated Steel Pipes For Water Supply and Drainage

Published:2025-09-25 | Last Updated: 2026-04-21    Views: 110

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I. Advantages of Plastic-Coated Steel Pipes For Water Supply and Drainage


(1) Municipal Water Supply Networks

Scenario: Urban water pipes are buried underground long-term, requiring guaranteed water quality safety and stable supply.

Challenge: Conventional steel pipes are prone to rust and scaling, compromising water quality and incurring high maintenance costs.

Solution: Coated steel pipes for water supply and drainage feature smooth, corrosion-resistant inner walls that effectively prevent scaling and rust. This ensures water safety and extends pipeline network lifespan.

(2) Industrial Circulating Water Piping

Scenario: Factory circulating water pipes continuously transport cooling water or process water.

Issue: Impurities and microorganisms in water readily cause corrosion and blockages in steel pipes, reducing circulation efficiency.

Solution: Plastic-coated steel pipes feature smooth inner walls that resist impurity adhesion, minimizing corrosion and blockages. This enhances water circulation efficiency and lowers maintenance costs.

(3) Drainage and Sewage Piping

Scenario: Sewage networks and drainage pipes require resistance to acid/alkali and microbial corrosion.

Issue: Ordinary steel pipes corrode easily, resulting in short service life and frequent maintenance disruptions.

Solution: Plastic-coated steel pipes for water supply and drainage offer excellent acid/alkali resistance and corrosion protection, withstanding sewage erosion to extend pipeline lifespan and reduce maintenance frequency.

(4) Underground Burial or Humid Environments

Scenario: Underground pipelines, riverbank or coastal networks exposed to moist soil or high salinity.

Issue: Steel pipes corrode when continuously exposed to damp soil, leading to leaks or ruptures.

Solution: The robust outer coating of plastic-coated steel pipes blocks moisture and chemical corrosion, enhancing the durability and safety of buried pipelines.

(5) Special Water Quality Requirements

Scenario: Drinking water or purified water systems requiring guaranteed water purity.

Issue: Internal rust or scale buildup in steel pipes can compromise water quality and cause secondary contamination.

Solution: The smooth inner surface of plastic-coated steel pipes prevents direct metal-water contact, eliminating rust and contamination to ensure safe and reliable water quality.


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II. Parameters for Plastic-Coated Steel Pipes For Water Supply and Drainage


Steel Pipe Technical Data Sheet

ParameterTypical Value / RangeDescription
Outer Diameter (OD)20 mm – 1200 mmCustomizable per project requirements
Wall Thickness (WT)2 mm – 25 mmSelected according to working pressure and diameter
Standard Length6 m / 12 mConventional lengths for transport and construction
MaterialCarbon steel (Q235B, ASTM A53, ASTM A106)Meets municipal and industrial pipeline standards
Internal Coating Thickness150 – 300 μmFBE, liquid epoxy or other coatings for corrosion protection
External Coating Thickness250 – 500 μmPE, PU or FBE for enhanced mechanical protection and corrosion resistance
Operating Temperature-20 ℃ – 80 ℃Suitable for common water & drainage pipelines
Operating Pressure≤ 2.5 MPaTypical pressure for municipal and industrial circulating-water lines
Coating Adhesion≥ 1.5 MPaPull-off test value ensuring strong coating bond
End ConnectionFlanged, socket-weld, threadedMultiple jointing methods for easy installation
Corrosion ResistanceSalt-spray test ≥ 500 hGuarantees long-term anti-corrosion performance
Service Life≥ 30 yearsMinimizes maintenance costs under normal operating conditions


III. Specification and Dimension Table for Plastic-Coated Steel Pipes For Water Supply and Drainage


Coated Pipe – Size & Pressure Rating Table

Outside Diameter OD (mm)Wall Thickness WT (mm)Theoretical Weight (kg/m)Allowable Working Pressure PN (MPa)Coating Type & Thickness (int./ext.)
202.01.502.5FBE 150 μm / PE 250 μm
252.01.852.5FBE 150 μm / PE 250 μm
322.02.302.5FBE 150 μm / PE 250 μm
402.02.852.5FBE 150 μm / PE 250 μm
502.54.402.5FBE 150–200 μm / PE 300 μm
652.55.702.5FBE 150–200 μm / PE 300 μm
803.08.002.5FBE 150–200 μm / PE 300 μm
1003.211.002.5FBE 200 μm / PE 350 μm
1253.515.202.5FBE 200 μm / PE 350 μm
1504.021.002.5FBE 200–250 μm / PE 400 μm
2005.033.002.5FBE 250 μm / PE 400–450 μm
2505.041.002.5FBE 250 μm / PE 450 μm
3006.057.002.5FBE 250 μm / PE 450 μm
3506.570.002.5FBE 250 μm / PE 450 μm
4008.099.002.5FBE 300 μm / PE 500 μm
4508.5116.002.5FBE 300 μm / PE 500 μm
5009.0136.002.5FBE 300 μm / PE 500 μm
60010.0171.002.5FBE 300–350 μm / PE 500 μm
70010.5200.002.5FBE 350 μm / PE 500 μm
80012.0257.002.5FBE 350 μm / PE 500 μm
90012.0288.002.5FBE 350 μm / PE 500 μm
100014.0385.002.5FBE 400 μm / PE 500 μm
120016.0520.002.5FBE 400 μm / PE 500 μm


Table Notes:

(1) Theoretical Weight: Calculated based on carbon steel material, unit kg/m. May vary slightly depending on specific material.

(2) Allowable Working Pressure PN: Common standards for municipal water supply/drainage and industrial circulating water systems. Adjustable based on actual operating conditions.

(3) Coating Type and Thickness:

FBE: Internal anti-corrosion layer, fusion-bonded epoxy powder, corrosion-resistant

PE / PU: External protective layer, enhances mechanical protection and anti-corrosion performance

Thickness may be adjusted appropriately based on pipe diameter and project requirements

(4) Length: Standard lengths are 6 meters or 12 meters, custom lengths available.

(5) Applications: Municipal water supply and drainage, sewage discharge, industrial circulating water systems, underground buried pipelines, etc.


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IV. Coating Types for Plastic-Coated Steel Pipes Used in Water Supply and Drainage


Coating Types & Selection Guide

Coating TypeFeaturesSuitable MediaSuitable EnvironmentTypical Applications / Remarks
FBE (Fusion-Bonded Epoxy)Internal layer, excellent adhesion & chemical resistance, easy to applyPotable water, domestic water, industrial circulating water, weak acids/alkalisBuried, indoor networksFirst choice for municipal water and industrial recirculation systems; long service life
Liquid Epoxy CoatingBrush or spray application, uniform film, good corrosion resistanceSewage, industrial effluentDrainage lines, WWTP networksProtects against weak acid/alkali wastewater; ideal for complex fittings or large-diam. pipe
PE (Polyethylene) Outer CoatingMechanical protection, abrasion & scratch resistant, corrosion barrierUsed together with internal anti-corrosion layerBuried installation, handling & construction sitesPrevents mechanical damage during transport and backfill; standard burial choice
PU (Polyurethane) Outer CoatingHigh mechanical strength, impact resistant, suited to heavy loads or rough terrainUsed together with internal anti-corrosion layerDeep burial, heavy equipment traffic, aggressive construction zonesRecommended for projects with severe handling or rocky soil; extends lifetime
FBE + PE / PU Dual LayerInner FBE for corrosion protection, outer PE/PU for mechanical strength; combines both benefitsPotable water, industrial circulating water, sewageBuried, damp or highly corrosive soilsMost common premium system for municipal and industrial networks demanding high durability


Selection Principles:

(1) Medium Priority:

Clean water or domestic water → Internal FBE coating sufficient

Sewage or industrial wastewater → Liquid epoxy or FBE + PE coating

Chemically corrosive media → Dual-layer protection (FBE + PE/PU)

(2) Construction Environment:

Underground burial → External PE or PU protective layer recommended

Indoor piping networks → Internal FBE coating sufficient

(3) Pressure and Service Life Requirements:

Standard municipal pressure ≤2.5 MPa → FBE or FBE + PE

High pressure or long-term service → Optional thick coating or dual-layer application

(4) Pipe Diameter and Application Method:

Large diameters or complex fittings → Liquid epoxy easier to apply

Small diameter straight pipes → FBE powder spraying highly efficient


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V. Recommendations for Use, Maintenance, and Lifespan Extension of Plastic-Coated Steel Pipes in Water Supply and Drainage Systems


(1) Construction Phase

Avoid Scratches and Impacts: Although the outer coating of plastic-coated steel pipes provides protection, protective sleeves, soft ropes, or pallets must still be used during transportation, loading/unloading, and hoisting to prevent scratches, impacts, or crushing.

Optimize Pipe Layout: When installing pipe elbows, flanges, and supports, ensure sufficient clearance is maintained to prevent stress concentration that could damage the coating.

Joint Treatment: If the coating is cut or damaged at socket weld or flange connections, promptly repair the area to prevent corrosion from spreading through the joint.

(2) Operational Phase

Water Quality Management: Maintain clean conveyed water media. Avoid prolonged operation with water containing high concentrations of acids, alkalis, or solid particles to reduce coating wear and corrosion risks.

Pressure Control: Do not exceed the pipeline's rated working pressure (PN value) during operation to prevent coating cracking or pipeline rupture due to overpressure.

Temperature Control: Avoid prolonged conveyance of high-temperature media (>80°C) through plastic-coated steel pipes for water supply and drainage. Use insulated pipes or high-temperature resistant pipes as alternatives.

(3) Regular Inspection and Maintenance

Visual Inspection: Conduct regular visual inspections of the pipeline to check for coating peeling, cracking, scratches, or localized corrosion.

Joint Inspection: Focus on connections such as flanges, threads, and welds. Reapply coating or replace seals promptly.

Pipeline Cleaning: Clean pipelines periodically based on water quality and sediment conditions to prevent internal impurities from wearing down the coating.

(4) Environmental and Support Maintenance

Supports and Fixings: Use corrosion-resistant supports or brackets for buried or overhead pipelines to prevent localized stress concentration or compression.

Chemical Corrosion Prevention: Avoid prolonged exposure to strong acids, alkalis, or salt solutions. If unavoidable, opt for thickened FBE/PE/PU coatings or dual-layer protection.

(5) Service Life Extension Recommendations

Prompt Coating Repair: Damaged pipeline coatings must be promptly repaired using the same coating type.

Optimal Design Selection: Select appropriate pipe diameter, wall thickness, and coating type based on conveyed medium, pressure, temperature, and construction environment.

Effective Protection and Marking: Clearly identify plastic-coated steel pipes at construction sites and during operation to prevent damage from misoperation.


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